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Setting Up a Trust

The Law Offices of Howe & Garside, Ltd. Dec. 18, 2024

Estate planning makes sure your assets are distributed according to your wishes while minimizing taxes and avoiding probate. Establishing a trust is a key component of a comprehensive estate plan, offering a structured way to manage and transfer wealth.

The Law Offices of Howe & Garside, Ltd., located in Newport and Lincoln, Rhode Island, guides clients through setting up trusts tailored to their needs. Their experienced estate planning attorneys understand the importance of careful planning and are committed to helping you achieve your estate planning goals. Learn more about creating a trust, the types of trusts available, and how it can benefit you and your beneficiaries.

What Is a Trust and Why Is It Important?

A trust is a legal arrangement in which a trustee holds and manages assets on behalf of beneficiaries. Trusts are versatile tools in estate planning, offering control over how and when assets are distributed. By clearly defining the terms of the trust, you can meet your financial goals and provide for your loved ones. Trusts can come in various forms, such as revocable or irrevocable trusts.

They are especially valuable for avoiding probate, reducing estate taxes, and protecting assets from creditors. They can also provide privacy, as trust agreements aren’t public records like wills. With these advantages, trusts play a vital role in effective estate planning.

Different Types of Trusts

The type of trust you choose will depend on your goals and circumstances. Some trusts take effect during your lifetime, while others activate upon your passing. Understanding these types keeps your trust aligned with your intentions.

Living trusts, for example, allow you to retain control over your assets while alive and streamline asset distribution after death. On the other hand, irrevocable trusts transfer ownership of assets out of your estate, often providing tax benefits and asset protection. Special-purpose trusts, like charitable or special needs trusts, are tailored to specific objectives and goals.

How to Set Up a Trust

Setting up a trust involves careful planning and attention to detail. Following these steps can create a trust that addresses your estate planning needs. These include:

  • Identify your objectives: Determine why you need a trust and what you aim to accomplish, such as avoiding probate, reducing taxes, or protecting assets.

  • Choose the right type of trust: Based on your objectives and circumstances, select the trust that best suits your needs.

  • Select a trustee: Decide who will manage the trust, whether it’s a trusted individual, a professional fiduciary, or a financial institution.

  • Fund the trust: This involves transferring ownership of assets into the trust, which is necessary for the trust to function.

The Importance of Funding Your Trust

Funding your trust is a critical step in the process. Without transferring ownership of assets into the trust, it can’t function as intended. Funding involves changing the title or ownership of your assets, such as real estate, bank accounts, or investments, to the name of the trust.

This step allows your assets to be distributed according to the terms of the trust and not subject to probate. Proper funding also avoids confusion or disputes among beneficiaries. With the trust funded, you can confidently move forward with your estate planning strategy.

Selecting the Right Trustee

The trustee plays a vital role in managing and administering the trust. Choosing the right trustee is essential for the success of your estate planning goals. The trustee must act in the best interests of the beneficiaries and handle their responsibilities with care and diligence.

When selecting a trustee, consider their financial knowledge, trustworthiness, and ability to handle legal and administrative tasks. A professional fiduciary or institution may be a good option for complicated trusts or large estates. You should communicate your expectations clearly to the trustee.

Common Mistakes When Creating a Trust

Establishing a trust is a detailed process, and mistakes can undermine its effectiveness. By being aware of these mistakes, you can make sure that your trust serves its intended purpose. Some common pitfalls to avoid include:

  • Failing to fund the trust: Without transferring assets into the trust, its benefits are lost.

  • Choosing the wrong trustee: Selecting an unqualified trustee can lead to mismanagement or disputes.

  • Neglecting to update the trust: Life changes, such as marriages or births, require updates to the trust.

  • Overlooking tax implications: Poor planning may result in unintended tax consequences.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Can Trusts Can Minimize Taxes?

Trusts are a valuable tool in estate planning and can provide significant tax advantages. Irrevocable trusts, for example, remove assets from your taxable estate, potentially reducing any applicable estate or gift taxes. Other types of trusts, like charitable remainder trusts, also offer income tax deductions while benefiting your charity of choice.

These tax benefits depend on the structure and type of trust. Working with a knowledgeable estate planning attorney can help you potentially maximize your tax savings and protect your assets.

How Can I Protect My Assets With a Trust?

One of the most appealing aspects of trusts is their ability to shield assets from creditors. Irrevocable trusts are particularly effective at protecting wealth, as assets transferred to these trusts are no longer considered part of your estate.

This protection can be invaluable in safeguarding your family’s financial security and preserving wealth for future generations. Properly structured trusts can provide peace of mind knowing that your assets are safe from unforeseen claims.

How Do Trusts Provide Financial Security for Beneficiaries?

By setting specific terms for distributions, you can provide ongoing support for beneficiaries while protecting their inheritances from mismanagement or external threats.

Special needs trusts, for example, provide financial assistance to disabled beneficiaries without jeopardizing their eligibility for government benefits. Similarly, trusts for minors allow for controlled disbursement of funds, promoting responsible financial management. 

Should I Regularly Review My Trust?

Estate planning isn’t a one-time task. Changes in your circumstances, financial situation, or laws may require updates to your trust. Life events such as marriage, divorce, the birth of a child, or a significant change in assets can all impact the effectiveness of your trust.

Regular reviews ensure your trust aligns with your goals and complies with current regulations. During a review, assess whether the trust still meets your needs, whether new assets need to be added, or whether a change in trustees is necessary. Keeping your trust up to date can maintain its effectiveness.

Start Your Estate Planning Journey Today

At The Law Offices of Howe & Garside, Ltd., we are dedicated to helping our Rhode Island clients in Newport Lincoln, Providence, Warwick, Bristol, Westerly, Woonsocket, Lincoln, and Pawtucket with their estate planning needs. With over 40 years of combined experience, we're not just attorneys. We're your partners in simplifying complicated legal processes.  Call us to schedule a consultation and take the first step in fulfilling your wishes and protecting your future.